Helmer, Idaho — Latah County After the Wheat Fields Run Out

Helmer sits in eastern Latah County near Little Bear Creek, firmly on the timber side of a county better known elsewhere for rolling Palouse wheat.

The transition happens quickly. Open farmland gives way to forest, creek valleys and logging roads as the terrain moves toward the Clearwater country.

Timber rather than grain shaped Helmer's economy. Logging camps, mills and transportation routes brought workers into the woods, while small farms used whatever open ground was practical.

Forestry later became more mechanized and regional mills consolidated, leaving a smaller residential community among the trees.

Helmer is a useful reminder that Latah County has two personalities. Drive east far enough and the Palouse simply runs out of wheat.